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Ottawa · September 2025 – Canada is experiencing a dramatic decline in international student enrolments, with the number of study permits issued falling to their lowest in more than ten years.
According to the latest federal data, only 36,417 study permits were approved in the first half of 2025. This represents a drop of nearly 90,000 permits compared to the same period last year, when over 126,000 were granted.
Visa Cap Driving Decline
The sharp fall follows Ottawa’s decision earlier this year to introduce a national visa cap aimed at reducing the rapid growth of international student numbers. Immigration officials argue the policy is necessary to ensure housing, healthcare, and community resources are not overstretched.
“Canada remains committed to being a destination for top global talent,” a government spokesperson said. “However, growth must be sustainable to protect both students and communities.”
Universities Feeling the Strain
Canadian universities and colleges, many of which rely heavily on international tuition revenue, are already reporting financial strain. Several institutions have warned of potential program cuts, staff reductions, and rising costs for domestic students if the trend continues.
“International students not only enrich our classrooms but also sustain vital programs,” said a spokesperson for Universities Canada. “A drop of this scale risks weakening both our education system and our global competitiveness.”
Broader Impacts on Communities
Beyond universities, communities across Canada are also bracing for the economic effects. International students contribute billions annually to local economies through housing, food, transportation, and other expenses. Reduced enrolment could mean lower revenues for businesses, declining rental demand, and fewer part-time jobs in university towns.
Balancing Sustainability with Growth
While Ottawa stresses the cap is a temporary measure, educators and community leaders are urging the government to reassess its policies and find a balance that supports both sustainability and continued international engagement.
For now, the sharp decline marks a significant shift in Canada’s role as one of the world’s top destinations for higher education. The coming months will reveal whether the country can maintain its reputation for attracting global talent while addressing domestic pressures.